{"id":627,"date":"2017-09-28T18:15:13","date_gmt":"2017-09-28T10:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jyu.pmcloud.cn\/?p=627"},"modified":"2017-09-29T11:33:26","modified_gmt":"2017-09-29T03:33:26","slug":"%e6%bc%94%e8%ae%b2%e6%b1%87%e6%8a%a5%e4%b8%8d%e7%8a%af%e6%80%b5-%e7%ab%99%e7%a8%b3%e8%ae%b2%e5%8f%b0%e5%bf%85%e5%a4%87%e6%8a%80%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jyu.pmcloud.cn\/?p=627","title":{"rendered":"\u4e09\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\u6280\u5de7\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u66f4\u6210\u529f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u5347\u6f14\u8bb2\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6f14\u8bb2\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5b83\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u7684\u3002<strong>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u7247\u4ee3\u66ff\uff08\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u91cc\u7684\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/strong>\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff1f<\/p>\n<h4>1. 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Mehrabian\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4fe1\u606f\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b055%\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u50cf\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u5b57\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ea\u53607%\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c3d\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u5c0f\u9053\u5177\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u573a\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f60\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8638%\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u6e20\u9053\u5373\u4f60\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u9879\u76ee\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8<\/h4>\n<p align=\"center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8\" src=\"https:\/\/ohrm60mdj.qnssl.com\/2013\/05\/62e910d4gdc172d2dd292690.jpg\" alt=\"\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8\" width=\"327\" height=\"311\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Wharton\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d1\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u7559\u5e26\u6765\u663e\u8457\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76f8\u5f53\u60ca\u4eba\uff01\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u90a3\u53e5\u8001\u8bdd\u201c\u4e00\u56fe\u62b5\u5343\u8a00\u201d\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002Decker\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u81f4\u671f\u671b\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bd5\u56fe\u8981\u505a\u9500\u552e\u6f14\u793a\u6216\u9762\u8bd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u5efa\u8bae\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u8377\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6392\u7ec3\uff0c\u6392\u7ec3\uff0c\u6392\u7ec3<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u8d39\u5230\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u5236\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u758f\u5ffd\u4e86\u6f14\u8bb2\u524d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u53e5\u4e98\u53e4\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u4fd7\u8bed\u8bf4\u7684\u597d:\u201d\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u505a\u51c6\u5907,\u90a3\u5c31\u51c6\u5907\u5931\u8d25\u5427\u201d\u3002\u6f14\u8bb2\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u7ec3\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf4\u62b1\u6b49\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u751f\u5e38\u8c08\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u6f14\u8bb2\u524d\u5e94\u8be5\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u7ec3\u4e0d\u662f\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u4e8b\u5417\uff1f\u4f46\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u4e9b\u7d2f\u8d58\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c31\u5fd8\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6f14\u8bb2\u90fd\u4f1a\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u8bdd\u5267\u56e2\u4e0d\u770b\u5267\u672c\u5c31\u4e0a\u53f0\u6f14\u51fa\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u8bdd\u5267\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u573a\u6b4c\u5267\u56e0\u4e3a\u6f14\u5458\u9003\u907f\u7ec3\u4e60\u800c\u4f7f\u6f14\u51fa\u8d85\u65f6\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6f14\u793a\u6216\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u6392\u7ec3\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u548c\u5e73\u5eb8\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u5f97\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. 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\u8bad\u7ec3\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\u95f4<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bd5\u7740\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec3\u4e60\u63a7\u5236\u4f60\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u50cf5\u5206\u949f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6c47\u62a5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u5220\u9664\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u8ba9\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5f97\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u989d\u5916\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u95ee\u5e76\u62c5\u5fc3\u4f1a\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u90a3\u5929\u8bb2\u7684\u592a\u5feb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u6216\u8005\u6458\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u8155\u8868\u653e\u5728\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u501f\u9274\u6e29\u65af\u987f\u00b7\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u2013\u719f\u8bb0\u4f60\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u7a3f<\/h4>\n<p>\u6e29\u65af\u987f\u00b7\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u666e\u904d\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u75286\u5468\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6f14\u8bb2\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\u7136\u4e8e\u80f8\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5f55\u50cf\u6216\u5f55\u97f3<\/h4>\n<p>\u60f3\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u6548\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4f60\u7ec3\u4e60\u6f14\u8bb2\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\uff08\u5f55\u50cf\u6216\u5f55\u97f3\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u770b\u5f55\u50cf\u6216\u542c\u5f55\u97f3\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u4f60\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6f14\u8bb2\u7684\u8c03\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u7684\u6cd5\u5219\u2014\u2014<b>\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u4f1a\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4f60\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u4eba\u4eec\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u53ea\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6e05\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u4e09\u9879\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u7ed3\u6784\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u9610\u8ff0\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6df1\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. 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\u4f60\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f00\u573a\u3001\u6b63\u6587\u3001\u7ed3\u5c3e\u3002\u5f00\u59cb\u89c4\u5212\u4f60\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u8bb2\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5f00\u573a\u5c31\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6216\u662f\u7834\u51b0\uff0c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u756a\u6216\u662f\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u538b\u8f74\u620f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u89c2\u70b9\u5217\u4e3a\u4e09\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u8fbe<\/h4>\n<p>\u5217\u4e3a\u4e09\u70b9\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u548c\u5e7f\u544a\u5236\u4f5c\u4eba\u7528\u6765\u9500\u552e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6df1\u77e5\u201c\u4e09\u7684\u6cd5\u5219\u201d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c\u6211\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u6218\u80dc\u201d\u2014\u2014\u51ef\u6492\u5927\u5e1d<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u3001\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u8bf7\u542c\u6211\u8bf4\u201c\u2014\u2014\u4e18\u5409\u5c14<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u201c\u2014\u2014\u5e03\u83b1\u5c14<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u6839\u739b\u6c0f\u6761\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u548c\u73a9\u800d\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5e7f\u544a\u8bcd<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e00\u505c\u4e8c\u770b\u4e09\u542c\u201d\u2014\u2014\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u5ba3\u4f20\u8bed<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6709\u5173\u201c\u4e09\u7684\u6cd5\u5219\u201d\u4eab\u6709\u76db\u540d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u7684\u201c\u8840\u3001\u6c57\u548c\u6cea\u6c34\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u6211\u80fd\u5949\u732e\u7684\u552f\u6709\u8840\u3001\u6c57\u548c\u6cea\u6c34\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u201c\u6211\u80fd\u5949\u732e\u7684\u552f\u6709\u8840\u3001\u6c57\u3001\u8f9b\u52b3\u548c\u6cea\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e09\u7684\u6cd5\u5219\u201d\u6211\u4eec\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e86\u8840\u3001\u6c57\u548c\u6cea\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u201c\u5c11\u5373\u662f\u591a\u201d<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u2014\u2014\u53bb\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u4e5f\u8bb0\u4e0d\u4e0b\u90a3\u4e2a\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u201c\u5c11\u5373\u662f\u591a\u201d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u56e0\u4e00\u573a\u6f14\u8bb2\u592a\u8fc7\u7b80\u77ed\u800c\u62b1\u6028\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-copyright\">\u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/jyu.pmcloud.cn\">\u5efa\u4e91\u5b66\u9662<\/a> &raquo; <a href=\"http:\/\/jyu.pmcloud.cn\/?p=627\">\u4e09\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\u6280\u5de7\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u66f4\u6210\u529f<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u5347\u6f14\u8bb2\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6f14\u8bb2\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5b83\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u7247\u4ee3\u66ff\uff08\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u91cc\u7684\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u7b26\u53f7\u3002\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff1f 1. \u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684 \u6559\u6388Albert Mehrabian\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4fe1\u606f\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u73b055%\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u50cf\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u5b57\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ea\u53607%\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a \u5c3d\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u5c0f\u9053\u5177\uff09\u3002 \u4e00\u573a\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f60\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8638%\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u6e20\u9053\u5373\u4f60\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002 \u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u9879\u76ee\u7b26\u53f7\u3002 2. \u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8 Wharton\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d1\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u7684\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u7559\u5e26\u6765\u663e\u8457\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76f8\u5f53\u60ca\u4eba\uff01\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\uff09 \u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u90a3\u53e5\u8001\u8bdd\u201c\u4e00\u56fe\u62b5\u5343\u8a00\u201d\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002Decker\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u89c6\u89c9\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u81f4\u671f\u671b\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bd5\u56fe\u8981\u505a\u9500\u552e\u6f14\u793a\u6216\u9762\u8bd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u5efa\u8bae\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u8377\u5305\u3002 \u6392\u7ec3\uff0c\u6392\u7ec3\uff0c\u6392\u7ec3 \u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u8d39\u5230\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u5236\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u758f\u5ffd\u4e86\u6f14\u8bb2\u524d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002 \u6709\u53e5\u4e98\u53e4\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u4fd7\u8bed\u8bf4\u7684\u597d:\u201d\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u505a\u51c6\u5907,\u90a3\u5c31\u51c6\u5907\u5931\u8d25\u5427\u201d\u3002\u6f14\u8bb2\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u7ec3\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002 \u8bf4\u62b1\u6b49\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u751f\u5e38\u8c08\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u6f14\u8bb2\u524d\u5e94\u8be5\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u7ec3\u4e0d\u662f\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u4e8b\u5417\uff1f\u4f46\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u4e9b\u7d2f\u8d58\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c31\u5fd8\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6f14\u8bb2\u90fd\u4f1a\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002 \u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u8bdd\u5267\u56e2\u4e0d\u770b\u5267\u672c\u5c31\u4e0a\u53f0\u6f14\u51fa\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u8bdd\u5267\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u573a\u6b4c\u5267\u56e0\u4e3a\u6f14\u5458\u9003\u907f\u7ec3\u4e60\u800c\u4f7f\u6f14\u51fa\u8d85\u65f6\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6f14\u793a\u6216\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u6392\u7ec3\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u548c\u5e73\u5eb8\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u5f97\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u3002 1. \u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u8ba1\u5212\u81f3\u5c114\u6b21\u5927\u58f0\u7684\u6392\u7ec3 \u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u524d\u6700\u5c11\u6392\u7ec34\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u51c6\u5907\u628a\u63e1\u5b57\u91cc\u884c\u95f4\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\u7d27\u8feb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u770b\u8fc7\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba9\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f3a\u5c11\u5e94\u6709\u7ec3\u4e60\u3002 \u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u60ca\u614c\u5931\u63aa\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u9762\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u2014\u2014\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u597d\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u4f19\u4f34\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6307\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5411\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 2. \u8bad\u7ec3\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\u95f4 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